英语中书面表达知识点汇总

1.句式要有变化：

① 复合句、并列句 

② 倒装句

(1) 虚拟语气中if省略

(2)only+状语置于句首

(3)否定词置于句首 

2.要使用高等级词汇及短语

① 使用高等级词汇 ② 使用短语 ③ 使用谚语 ④ 使用表强调的词，如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth; the very; on earth等

⑤ 使用修辞手法:明喻， 暗喻，夸张，头韵，拟人等

as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat. as cool as a cucumber

3. 使用连接词，过渡自然，连贯通顺，一气呵成

1) 用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有：

above before me here on the left

across below in the distance on the right

2) 用于按时间顺序展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有

soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early,

this morning /year, now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally, at last, all of a sudden , at noon , in the morning/afternoon/evening

3) 用于按分析法展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有

first, second, etc. now for this purpose

but as a result furthermore

finally at last moreover

also therefore likewise